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NEET — Syllabus, weightage & exam pattern

Every chapter, its Class 11/12 placement, and its weightage — exactly as it appears in the official syllabus. Unlike chapter content, this page is never locked.

Exam pattern

Conducted by: NTA
Mode: Offline (pen-and-paper, OMR)
Frequency: Once a year
Duration: 180 minutes
Medium: Multiple languages (NTA-notified)
Marking scheme: +4 correct / −1 incorrect / 0 unattempted. Dropped/invalid questions: +4 awarded to everyone regardless of attempt.

Section	Questions	Marks	Notes
Physics	45	180	—
Chemistry	45	180	—
Biology (Botany + Zoology)	90	360	—
Total	180	720

— Single day, single shift — all 180 questions compulsory.
— Stays offline through 2026; may move to CBT from 2027.

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Physics — 28 chapters

Chapter	Class	Weightage	Priority
1. Physical World	11	0-1%	LOW
2. Motion in a Straight Line	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
3. Motion in a Plane	11	2-4%	HIGH
4. Laws of Motion	11	3-5%	HIGH
5. Work, Energy and Power	11	2-4%	MEDIUM
6. System of Particles and Rotational Motion	11	3-5%	HIGH
7. Gravitation	11	2-4%	MEDIUM
8. Mechanical Properties of Solids	11	1-2%	LOW
9. Mechanical Properties of Fluids	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
10. Thermal Properties of Matter	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
11. Thermodynamics	11	3-4%	HIGH
12. Kinetic Theory	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
13. Oscillations	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
14. Waves	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
15. Electric Charges and Fields	12	3-5%	HIGH
16. Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance	12	3-5%	HIGH
17. Current Electricity	12	4-6%	HIGH
18. Moving Charges and Magnetism	12	3-5%	HIGH
19. Magnetism and Matter	12	1-2%	LOW
20. Electromagnetic Induction	12	2-4%	MEDIUM
21. Alternating Current	12	2-4%	MEDIUM
22. Electromagnetic Waves	12	1-2%	LOW
23. Ray Optics and Optical Instruments	12	3-5%	HIGH
24. Wave Optics	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
25. Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
26. Atoms	12	1-2%	LOW
27. Nuclei	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
28. Semiconductor Electronics	12	2-4%	MEDIUM

Chemistry — 29 chapters

Chapter	Class	Weightage	Priority
1. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
2. Structure of Atom	11	3-5%	HIGH
3. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
4. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure	11	4-6%	HIGH
5. States of Matter	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
6. Thermodynamics	11	3-4%	HIGH
7. Equilibrium	11	4-6%	HIGH
8. Redox Reactions	11	1-2%	LOW
9. Hydrogen	11	1-2%	LOW
10. The s-Block Elements	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
11. The p-Block Elements	11	3-5%	HIGH
12. Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques	11	3-4%	MEDIUM
13. Hydrocarbons	11	3-5%	HIGH
14. Environmental Chemistry	11	1-2%	LOW
15. Solid State	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
16. Solutions	12	3-5%	HIGH
17. Electrochemistry	12	3-4%	MEDIUM
18. Chemical Kinetics	12	3-5%	HIGH
19. Surface Chemistry	12	1-2%	LOW
20. General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements	12	1-2%	LOW
21. The d and f Block Elements	12	2-4%	MEDIUM
22. Coordination Compounds	12	3-5%	HIGH
23. Haloalkanes and Haloarenes	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
24. Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers	12	2-4%	MEDIUM
25. Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids	12	3-5%	HIGH
26. Amines	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
27. Biomolecules	12	3-4%	MEDIUM
28. Polymers	12	1-2%	LOW
29. Chemistry in Everyday Life	12	1-2%	LOW

Biology — 30 chapters

Chapter	Class	Weightage	Priority
1. The Living World	11	1-2%	LOW
2. Biological Classification	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
3. Plant Kingdom	11	1-2%	LOW
4. Animal Kingdom	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
5. Morphology of Flowering Plants	11	1-2%	LOW
6. Anatomy of Flowering Plants	11	1-2%	LOW
7. Structural Organisation in Animals	11	1-2%	LOW
8. Cell Structure and Function	11	3-5%	HIGH
9. Biomolecules	11	2-4%	MEDIUM
10. Cell Cycle and Cell Division	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
11. Plant Physiology	11	4-6%	HIGH
12. Human Physiology	11	5-7%	HIGH
13. Respiration and Circulation	11	3-4%	HIGH
14. Excretory Products and their Elimination	11	1-2%	LOW
15. Locomotion and Movement	11	1-2%	LOW
16. Neural Control and Coordination	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
17. Chemical Coordination and Integration	11	2-3%	MEDIUM
18. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
19. Reproduction	12	4-6%	HIGH
20. Reproductive Health	12	1-2%	LOW
21. Principles of Inheritance and Variation	12	3-5%	HIGH
22. Molecular Basis of Inheritance	12	3-5%	HIGH
23. Genetics and Evolution	12	5-7%	HIGH
24. Human Health and Diseases	12	2-4%	MEDIUM
25. Biotechnology	12	3-4%	MEDIUM
26. Biotechnology and its Applications	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
27. Organisms and Populations	12	2-3%	MEDIUM
28. Ecosystem	12	1-2%	LOW
29. Biodiversity and Conservation	12	1-2%	LOW
30. Ecology and Environment	12	2-3%	MEDIUM